Anion exchange resins in phosphate form as versatile carriers for the reactions catalyzed by nucleoside phosphorylases

• Julia N. Artsemyeva,
• Ekaterina A. Remeeva,
• Tatiana N. Buravskaya,
• Irina D. Konstantinova,
• Roman S. Esipov,
• Anatoly I. Miroshnikov,
• Natalia M. Litvinko and
• Igor A. Mikhailopulo

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2020, 16, 2607–2622, doi:10.3762/bjoc.16.212

• substrates of the phosphorolysis of uridine, thymidine, and 1-(β-ᴅ-arabinofuranosyl)uracil (Ara-U) catalyzed by recombinant E. coli uridine (UP) and thymidine (TP) phosphorylases. α-ᴅ-Pentofuranose-1-phosphates (PF-1Pis) obtained by phosphorolysis were used in the enzymatic synthesis of nucleosides. It was

• ; purine nucleoside phosphorylases; recombinant E. coli uridine; thymidine; Introduction Diverse variants of enzymatic syntheses of nucleosides using nucleoside phosphorylases as biocatalysts have been repeatedly described in original studies and discussed in a number of recent reviews (see, e.g., [1][2

• scheme of the suggested synthesis of nucleosides employing the enzymatic phosphorolysis of pyrimidine nucleosides by recombinant E. coli uridine (UP) and thymidine (TP) phosphorylases to prepare the relevant α-ᴅ-pentofuranose-1-phosphates (PF-1Pis) and the use of them as either crude product, barium salt

Enzymatic synthesis and phosphorolysis of 4(2)-thioxo- and 6(5)-azapyrimidine nucleosides by E. coli nucleoside phosphorylases

• Vladimir A. Stepchenko,
• Anatoly I. Miroshnikov,
• Frank Seela and
• Igor A. Mikhailopulo

Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2016, 12, 2588–2601, doi:10.3762/bjoc.12.254

• ; recombinant E. coli uridine, thymidine and purine nucleoside phosphorylases; substrate properties; 4(2)-thioxo- and 6(5)-aza-uacil and -thymine; Introduction Nucleosides of 4- and 2-thioxopyrimidines and 6-azapyrimidines attract much attention from the time of pioneering works in the early 1950s on the

• investigate the enzymatic transformations of 2(4)-thioxo- and 6(5)-azapyrimidines and their nucleosides in more detail and to outline (i) the scope and limitations of the enzymatic synthesis of 2'-deoxy-β-D-ribonucleosides catalyzed by the recombinant E. coli uridine (UP; EC 2.4.2.3) and thymidine (TP; EC